Christina Quarles
Growth#59
Egon Investment Scores
Liquidity
6/10
How easily works can be bought and sold at auction
Institutional
9/10
Museum collections, biennials, and institutional recognition
Momentum
8/10
Recent price trends, gallery moves, and market buzz
Discovery
2/10
Undervaluation opportunity relative to peer artists
Risk
1/10
Investment risk factors — higher means more volatile
Market Position
- Pricing
- By Medium
- Works on Paper
- $8,125 - $50,000 range
- Paintings Large
- $400,000 - $4.5 million (auction record)
- Paintings Medium
- $100,000 - $400,000 range
- Prints Multiples
- $3,200 - $3,500 EUR for editions
- Primary Market
- Contact Hauser & Wirth or Pilar Corrias for current gallery pricing - prices not publicly disclosed for primary market works
- Historical Context
- 2022 Peak
- $4.5 million record
- 2024 Range
- $600,000 - $800,000 estimates for major works
- 2017-2019 Range
- $255,000 - $275,000 for major canvases
- 2020 Breakthrough
- $400,000 - $655,200 for paintings
- Liquidity
- Market Depth
- Moderate - approximately 6-10 lots annually at major houses
- Auction Volume
- 48+ auction lots since 2018
- Sell Through Rate
- High - works consistently exceed estimates
- Geographic Markets
- Active in New York, London, Hong Kong auction markets
- Comparables
- Gallery Lineage
- Marc Payot placed her 'in a lineage of artists such as Maria Lassnig, Louise Bourgeois, Lee Lozano in her early years, Paul McCarthy'
- Peer Comparison
- Critic Peter Schjedahl compared her paintings to those of Arshille Gorky, Willem de Kooning, and her contemporary Tschabalala Self
- Collector Base
- Collection Activity
- Pérez Art Museum Miami acquired 'Forced Perspective (And I Kno It's Rigged, But It's tha Only Game in Town)' after seeing it at Made in L.A. Biennial 2018
- Institutional Collectors
- Works housed in Centre Pompidou Paris, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum New York, Hirshhorn Museum Washington D.C., Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles, Tate Modern London
- Private Collectors Mentioned
- Ovitz Family Collection Los Angeles; Joyner/Giuffrida Collection
- Primary Market
- Availability
- Primary market works available through galleries - pricing by request
- Gallery Tier
- Tier 1 mega-gallery representation (Hauser & Wirth) plus strong Tier 2 gallery (Pilar Corrias)
- Gallery Representation
- Represented by Pilar Corrias (since 2018) and Hauser & Wirth (global representation announced May 2021)
- Auction History
- Market Note
- At auction, Quarles's work has achieved between four and six figures
- Price Range
- Realized prices ranging from $8,125 USD to $655,200 USD, depending on size and medium
- Record Price
- $4.5 million (with fees: $4,527,000) for 'Night Fell Upon Us Up On Us' (2019) at Sotheby's New York, May 2022
- Notable Sales
- 2019 Moon
- $275,000 for 'Moon (Lez Go Out N' Feel Tha Nite)' (2017) at Phillips day sale in 2019
- 2020 Tuckt
- $655,200 for 'Tuckt' (2016) at Phillips New York in 2020
- 2020 Placed
- $400,000 for 'Placed' (2017) in July 2020
- 2021 But Baby
- HK$4.1 million (US$531,000) for 'But Baby, In Here Its Fine' (2015) at Christie's Hong Kong evening sale
- Auction Frequency
- 48 auction results as of 2024
- Secondary Market Debut
- 2018 at Phillips evening sale: 'Pull on Thru the Night' (2017) sold for $255,000 (more than 8x the $30,000 low estimate)
- Market Position
- Trajectory
- Quarles' unique practice has been met with growing demand on both the primary and secondary market, with prices skyrocketing past their auction estimates
- 2021 Momentum
- 2021 is shaping up to be Quarles's biggest year. In addition to joining Hauser & Wirth, the artist has a packed schedule with three institutional exhibitions this spring around the world
- Market Momentum
- Interest in Quarles's work at auction has steadily ascended, with prices reliably skyrocketing past estimates and suggesting a tendency (at least thus far) to undervalue her work
- Career Acceleration
- Phenomenal first appearance on the secondary market came just two years after Quarles received her MFA from Yale
- Investment Outlook
- Strengths
- Blue-chip gallery representation (Hauser & Wirth)Major museum acquisitions (Tate, Guggenheim, Pompidou)Record auction price of $4.5M demonstrates high collector demandConsistent price appreciation since market debutStrong institutional validation through major solo exhibitions
- Considerations
- Relatively young career (MFA 2016)Price volatility - $4.5M record in 2022 significantly above other salesMarket testing post-record priceLimited auction volume compared to established blue-chip artists
- Market Segment
- Contemporary figurative painting with identity politics focus - highly active collecting category
Institutional Presence
- Exhibitions
- Biennials
- 2022 Lyon
- Biennale de Lyon 2022
- 2022 Venice
- Six paintings included in Cecilia Alemani's 'The Milk of Dreams' at Venice Biennale 2022, Central Pavilion
- 2018 Made in La
- Made in LA 2018 at Hammer Museum - major career moment
- Major Solo Shows
- 2025 Scad
- SCAD Museum of Art 'Far from Near' focusing on works on paper, Feb 14-July 6, 2025
- 2019 Hepworth
- The Hepworth Wakefield 'Christina Quarles: In Likeness' - first solo exhibition in European museum
- 2021 X Museum
- X Museum Shanghai 'Dance by tha Light of tha Moon' - first solo exhibition at major museum in Asia
- 2025 Kistefos
- Kistefos Museum Norway 'Living in the Wake' - first major solo in Norway with 23 works including two new paintings
- 2021 MCA Chicago
- Museum of Contemporary Art (MCA) Chicago - most comprehensive presentation of work to date, travelled to Frye Art Museum Seattle 2022
- 2021 South London
- South London Gallery 'In Likeness' - first solo exhibition in major London institution
- 2023 Hamburger Bahnhof
- Hamburger Bahnhof Berlin 'Collapsed Time' - first institutional solo in Germany
- Notable Group Shows
- 2019
- Traveling exhibition 'Young, Gifted, and Black: The Lumpkin-Boccuzzi Family Collection of Contemporary Art'
- 2020
- Perez Art Museum Miami 'My Body, My Rules' with Louise Bourgeois, Cindy Sherman, Mickalene Thomas, Wangechi Mutu
- 2017-2018
- Studio Museum in Harlem 'Fictions' (2017/18); New Museum 'Trigger: Gender as a Tool and a Weapon' (2017/18)
- Exhibition Frequency
- 8+ solo exhibitions 2018-2025; 15+ major group shows at leading institutions
- Publications
- Monographs
- Monograph published by MCA Chicago featuring paintings and drawings throughout career, 100 pages with 58 color illustrations
- Artist Writings
- Contributed essay 'Man in Shower in Beverly Hills' to David Hockney publication (Tate Publishing 2021); 'Bacon Today' in Royal Academy of Arts Magazine
- Catalogue Essays
- Contributed to Mike Kelley: Timeless Painting (Hauser & Wirth, 2019)
- Museum Collections
- Tier 1 Museums
- Centre Pompidou Paris, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum New York, Hirshhorn Museum & Sculpture Garden Washington D.C., Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles, Tate Modern London
- Tier 2 Museums
- Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, Whitney Museum of American Art New York
- European Presence
- Tate Modern London, Centre Pompidou Paris
- Recent Acquisitions
- Pérez Art Museum Miami acquired 'Forced Perspective' which was on view at 2018 Made in L.A. Biennial
- Additional Collections
- Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden Smithsonian Institution
- Institutional Validation
- Works in permanent collections of 7+ major international museums
- Awards and Recognition
- Residencies
- Fountainhead Residency 2017
- Major Awards
- Inaugural recipient of 2019 Pérez Art Museum Miami Prize; 2017 Rema Hort Mann Foundation Emerging Artist Grant; 2015 Robert Schoelkopf Fellowship at Yale University
- Board Positions
- Joined board of trustees of Museum of Contemporary Art Los Angeles in 2021
- Industry Recognition
- Named member of 'Artsy Vanguard' 2018 - group of 15 artists declared 'On the Rise'
Career & Biography
- Identity
- Name
- Christina Quarles
- Birth Year
- 1985
- Birth Place
- Chicago, Illinois
- Family Context
- In 1991, after her parents' divorce, she moved with her mother to Los Angeles, California, where she continues to live and work
- Current Location
- Los Angeles, California
- Personal Background
- Quarles is a queer cisgender woman with Black and white parentage, whose practice explores contradictions of appearance and actuality
- Education
- Graduate
- MFA in Painting from Yale School of Art, 2016
- Residencies
- Completed residency at Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture in 2016
- Undergraduate
- BA in Philosophy and Studio Art from Hampshire College, 2007
- Early Training
- Developed foundation for lifelong drawing practice through after-school programs and figure drawing classes at Los Angeles County High School for the Arts
- Post Grad Work
- Trained and worked in the field of graphic design after Hampshire College
- Influences
- Became well versed in and heavily influenced by the imagery and painterly processes of art historical masters David Hockney and Philip Guston, among others
- Career Timeline
- 2016
- MFA from Yale; Skowhegan residency
- 2017
- Received Rema Hort Mann Foundation Emerging Artist Grant; art dealer Jeffrey Deitch called her 'the hottest artist in America right now'
- 2018
- Named member of Artsy Vanguard; secondary-market debut at Phillips where work sold for $255,000 (8x estimate); included in Hammer Museum's Made in L.A. Biennial
- 2019
- Inaugural recipient of Pérez Art Museum Miami Prize
- 2021
- Hauser & Wirth announced global representation in collaboration with Pilar Corrias; joined board of trustees of MOCA Los Angeles
- 2022
- Record auction price of $4.5 million at Sotheby's; included in 59th Venice Biennale
- 2025
- Ongoing solo exhibitions in Norway, Georgia, and group shows internationally
- Working Methods
- Approaching the canvas with no predetermined composition, Quarles begins making marks that evolve into line drawings of human forms. She then photographs the work and uses Adobe Illustrator to draw the backgrounds and structures that ultimately surround the figures. Once the composition is created digitally, she paints it onto the canvas, using stencils created by hand or by a vinyl plotter
- Artistic Philosophy
- Quarles explained: 'My relationship to being half black is something I explore in these works, but rather than making paintings of what a racially multiple body looks like, I hope to make paintings that explore what living in a racially multiple body feels like'
Artistic Profile
- Style
- Color Palette
- Skin tones range from orangey-pink and yellow, to shades of blue and washy black. Facial features often lack detail or are obscured from view
- Spatial Treatment
- Deliberately ambiguous figures hemmed in by picture plane—pushing up against and surpassing limitation of frame. Planes of pattern and color intersect space, providing opportunity to dwell in more than one space at once
- Figuration Approach
- Highly expressive human forms hover between figuration and abstraction, paradoxically occupying both spaces at once
- Visual Characteristics
- Colorful, contorted bodies fill complex acrylic canvases which allude to multiplicity of identity. Combines emotive, gestural brushwork with solid, static fields
- Evolution
- Early Work
- Earliest works honed in on bodily experience. At Yale worked on paper with gestural line making, later translating forms onto large canvases. Early canvases regularly included written phrases, puns, and patterns
- Current Practice
- Moved text from paintings into titles. Has engaged in more overtly political subject matter
- Recent Developments
- New suite of mesmerizing acrylic paintings on paper—a technique Quarles exhibits publicly for first time
- Influences
- Cultural
- Titles reference vernacular language, overheard phrases, poetry and song lyrics
- Technical
- Connects with predecessors like Jack Whitten in avid experimentation and focus on transfiguring material terrain of canvas
- Art Historical
- Heavily influenced by David Hockney and Philip Guston among others
- Visual Language
- Pattern Use
- Early canvases included written phrases, puns, and patterns that played with ambiguity and manipulated space, simultaneously anchoring and displacing figures
- Text Integration
- Quarles has moved text from paintings themselves into titles, further winnowing out predetermined visual narrative
- Figural Treatment
- Bodies in paintings—always entangled or embracing, often nude but multicolored—never feel whole, even when viewer can trace which limbs belong to which torso
- Architectural Elements
- Large-scale installations with trompe l'oeil renderings, floral patterns disrupted with what appear to be individual paintings stacked adjacent to one another
- Themes and Subjects
- Ambiguity
- As Queer cis-woman born to black father and white mother, engages with world from multiply situated position. Project informed by daily experience with ambiguity and seeks to dismantle assumptions of fixed subjectivity
- Core Themes
- Work explores universal experience of existing within a body, as well as ways race, gender and sexuality intersect to form complex identities
- Bodily Experience
- Paints bodies subjected not only to weight and gravity of physical world but also to pleasures and pressures of social realm
- Identity Politics
- Refuses legible signifiers of subjectivity. A queer black woman whose fair skin often precludes her from being immediately categorized, she understands her own position in the world as unstable and transitory
- Movements and Periods
- Classification
- Contemporary figurative abstraction; Queer figuration; Identity-based painting
- Art Historical Context
- Defined by energized formal inventiveness and semi-pictorial abstraction that has been likened to the early work of Arshile Gorky and Willem de Kooning, breathing new life into historical legacies
- Contemporary Positioning
- Marc Payot: 'Christina's focus on synthesizing digital technology and traditional painterly techniques situates her unmistakably at the vanguard'
- Techniques and Mediums
- Scale
- Monumental in scale, canvases raise haptic possibilities
- Process
- Begins with marks that evolve into line drawings. Photographs work and uses Adobe Illustrator to draw backgrounds. Creates digitally, then paints onto canvas using hand-made or vinyl-plotted stencils
- Texture
- Manipulates paint with energy of a sculptor. Acrylic is gouged and impastoed, built up into peaks and then stenciled away
- Materiality
- Intersecting color, texture, and layers, resulting works are more akin to relief sculpture than conventional painting
- Primary Medium
- Acrylic on canvas, ink on paper, works on paper
Critical Reception
- Critical Consensus
- Contemporary Context
- With figuration all the rage—and particularly queer figuration that tends toward bodily abstraction and ambiguity—Quarles has garnered interest
- Artistic Significance
- Critics describe works as 'further solidifying her place as one of the most important artists of our time'
- Generational Position
- Considered at the forefront of a generation of millennial artists whose works shatter societal manners of physical classification
- Critical Reception
- Artforum
- Artforum review noted: 'In Christina Quarles's solo show, the artist attempted to capture the warped conditions of our new reality. Quarles's strange, fleshy forms are both recognizably human and not...they seem to have drifted, dreamlike, into a plane of frenzied sensuality'
- Artreview
- ArtReview: 'The paintings of Christina Quarles are inhabited by curious figures: elastic humanoids, often with elongated limbs...These contortionists seem uneasy – their bodies interlocked, sometimes embracing, sometimes clutching'
- New Yorker
- Peter Schjeldahl (2017) equated Quarles' work to Arshile Gorky and Willem de Kooning, describing her knack for 'adapting abstract aesthetics to carnal representation'
- Art in America
- Art in America noted Quarles 'explores in her paintings: though she sees faces as central to how we conceive other people as beings with unified bodies, she suggests we experience our own bodies largely through our appendages'
- Jeffrey Deitch
- After 'Abstract/Not Abstract' Miami Art Week 2017, stated he was 'just stunned by her painting,' calling her 'the hottest artist in America right now'
- Publications and Media
- Major Features
- Artforum, Art in America, ArtReview, New Yorker, Artsy, Apollo, Aesthetica
- Exhibition Catalogs
- MCA Chicago monograph, Venice Biennale catalog, Hepworth Wakefield catalog
- Scholarly Attention
- Curator Grace Deveney's illuminating insights reinforce the work's power and vitality and illuminate why this young painter is making waves in the contemporary art world
Gallery & Representation
- Fair Presence
- Presence at Frieze Los Angeles 2022 through Pilar Corrias booth
- Representation
- Gallery Tier
- Tier 1 mega-gallery (Hauser & Wirth) - one of world's most powerful galleries
- Early Galleries
- David Castillo Gallery Miami (2017-2018); Skibum MacArthur Los Angeles (2017); Regen Projects
- Primary Galleries
- Globally represented by Hauser & Wirth (since May 2021) in collaboration with Pilar Corrias London (since 2018)
- Representation History
- Pilar Corrias has shown her work since 2018. Hauser & Wirth joined as global representative in May 2021
- Geographic Reach
- Primary Markets
- New York, London, Los Angeles
- Expanding Markets
- Asia (exhibitions in Shanghai, Beijing), Europe (Berlin, Copenhagen, Norway, Menorca)
- Gallery Locations
- Hauser & Wirth: New York, London, Los Angeles, Hong Kong, Zurich, Basel, Somerset, Menorca; Pilar Corrias: London (Savile Row, Conduit Street)
- Gallery Exhibitions
- Upcoming
- Hauser & Wirth Downtown Los Angeles, February 24-May 3, 2026
- Hauser Wirth
- First solo exhibition at Hauser & Wirth 22nd Street New York in Fall 2022
- Pilar Corrias
- Multiple solo exhibitions including 2018 debut, 2020 'I Won't Fear Tumbling or Falling', 2023 'Tripping Over My Joy'
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